How to read a research paper quickly and effectively
Reading and understanding a research paper is not an easy task, sometimes, it gives you a headache and wastes too much of your time.
To understand any paper without wasting time. You have to read it in three different phases, which are:
Phase-1: The general idea ( 10-20 min)
Phase-2: Grasp that the content of the paper (up to 1hr)
Phase-3: Understand the depth of the article ( 5 to 6hr)
Phase-1
Read the title and abstract carefully.
Skim the introduction.
Read the conclusion
After Phase-1, you should be able to answer the following questions:
Category of paper: measurement/analysis/new method etc.
Context of the article: theoretical or experimental
Contribution: what are the main contributions.
Correctness: Do the assumptions appear to be valid?.
Clarity: is the paper well written?
Now you can decide this paper is good to read or not
Phase 2:
Ignore the proofs.
Look carefully at the figures/graphs/diagram, etc are they adequately labeled? Are the results shown with error bars?
Find out the explanations of the figures.
Now, after the Phase-2. If you were able to find any of the following:
You are doing similar research.
You are a reviewer.
You want to implement or recreate the same work.
You identified the paper innovations and hidden failing and assumptions.
Then you can go for phase 3
Phase-3
Read everything
After the Phase-3 reading, you should be able to:
To reconstruct the entire structure of the paper
Able to identify the strong and weak points (e.g., implicit assumptions, missing citations, and potential issues with experimental or analytical techniques)